Intermediate exercise

Front Barbell Squat

Also called Clean-Grip Front Squat, Cross-Arm Front Squat, Front Squat, Front Squat (Clean Grip)

  • Muscle Growth
  • Strength
  • Bodybuilding
  • Olympic Weightlifting

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Technique

How to perform Front Barbell Squat

  1. Set a barbell in a rack at upper-chest height and load it evenly.
  2. Step under the bar and rest it across the fronts of your shoulders with your elbows held high.
  3. Use either a clean grip with your fingers under the bar or a cross-arm grip with your hands over the bar; in either setup, keep the bar supported by your shoulders rather than your hands.
  4. Stand to unrack the bar, step back, and place your feet about shoulder-width apart with your toes turned slightly outward.
  5. Brace your trunk and inhale as you bend your hips and knees, keeping your chest tall and elbows lifted.
  6. Descend to the deepest position you can control without losing the bar position.
  7. Exhale as you drive through your feet and extend your knees and hips to return to standing.
  8. Repeat for the prescribed repetitions.

Programming relevance

Muscles involved

Primary targets: Gluteus Maximus, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis.

MuscleScoreRole
Gluteus Maximus0.9Target, Mover
Vastus Lateralis0.9Target, Mover
Vastus Medialis0.9Target, Mover
Erector Spinae0.5Stabilizer
External Oblique0.3Stabilizer
Internal Oblique0.3Stabilizer
Rectus Abdominis0.3Stabilizer